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Re: [ontolog-forum] knowledge base and DBs

To: "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: David Whitten <whitten@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 2015 14:36:15 -0500
Message-id: <CAH8N84wwizb798HtHeJFkfXvdv=wtDgcaaeBaVsXPxezXwje_g@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Thank you Matt,    (01)

This is an intriguing idea to me, that the number of individuals that
have a particular structure is the defining characteristic of when to
use a database or a knowledge base.    (02)

Do you think that because a knowledge base is mostly a collection of
singletons, that effectively using a knowledge base predisposes one to
want to use logic, rules, and categories to describe it?    (03)

David Whitten
713-870-3834    (04)


On Tue, Jan 6, 2015 at 2:00 PM, Matthew West <dr.matthew.west@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Dear David and Alexander,
> Hmmm. Well to my mind the biggest difference is not to do with operations
> and logic, SQL is very competent. The key difference is that a database has
> a structure that is defined at database definition time, and data that is
> added at runtime. On the other hand, a knowledge base has minimal structure,
> and is defined by the type of knowledge base used. None of this has much to
> do with what you can do with the different approaches, and a lot of things
> you can do with either. A database is likely to be more efficient when there
> are a lot of records with the same structure to be stored and referred to. A
> knowledgebase is likely to be more efficient when flexibility in structure
> is what is required.
>
> Regards
>
> Matthew West
> Information  Junction
> Mobile: +44 750 3385279
> Skype: dr.matthew.west
> matthew.west@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://www.informationjunction.co.uk/
> https://www.matthew-west.org.uk/
> This email originates from Information Junction Ltd. Registered in England
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>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of David Whitten
> Sent: 06 January 2015 17:07
> To: [ontolog-forum]
> Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] knowledge base and DBs
>
> In my mind, one of the big differences between a database (db) and a
> knowledge base (kb):
>
> a databases store information, and may actually include calculated
> information that is dependent on the stored information.  Basically, a
> storage facility for known facts.
>
> a knowledge base includes all that is in a database but also includes the
> activity of inference from information, and has a far more sophisticated
> model of hierarchical categories of information. A knowledge base also
> includes all the standard First Order Predicate Calculus operations: AND OR
> NOT FORALL THEREEXISTS as well. Knowledge bases handle infinite groups of
> facts as it were.
>
> Does anyone have something to add to this?
>
> Dave Whitten
> 713-870-3834
>
>
> On Tue, Jan 6, 2015 at 11:33 AM, Alexander Garcia Castro
> <alexgarciac@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Hi all, I am having some troubles explaining the difference between a
>> DB and a knowledge base, can someone let me know the difference?
>>
>> --
>> Alexander Garcia
>> http://www.alexandergarcia.name/
>> http://www.usefilm.com/photographer/75943.html
>> http://www.linkedin.com/in/alexgarciac
>>
>>
>>
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