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Re: [ontolog-forum] An Ultra High Level Ontology - ISO and Whole-Part

To: <edbark@xxxxxxxx>, "'[ontolog-forum] '" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "Ian Bailey" <ian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 10:58:14 -0000
Message-id: <02be01c98c37$bb7337b0$3259a710$@com>
Blimey...didn't think I'd be spending all morning dealing with this.     (01)

Ed, I doubt there'll be any ISO problems, 'cos IDEAS isn't an ISO standard.
It's a standard being developed by the Australian, Canadian, Swedish, UK and
US departments of defence. The only bit we've put in the public domain so
far is the foundation...what Rich is calling a UHLO (catchy!). The website
is at www.ideasgroup.org    (02)

As for whole-part, it's pretty simple really. It means one individual is
entirely within the extent of the other. Doesn't matter what the spatio
temporal extent of the whole is, so long as the part is within it. There's a
whole section on this in Chris's book. There are lots of specialisations of
whole-part for lots of different applications, but there's no need for all
that in a foundation ontology, I think.     (03)

-----Original Message-----
From: ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Ed Barkmeyer
Sent: 10 February 2009 23:57
To: [ontolog-forum]
Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] An Ultra High Level Ontology    (04)

Rich Cooper wrote:
> Adding Ian's extra category:
> 
>       -wholePart (individual,individual)
> 
> to my previous email suggesting an ultra high level ontology basis,
> see the modified ontology below.      (05)

Does anyone know what wholePart means?    (06)

As I recall, some published paper on Whole-Part relationships identified 
22 possible axioms (although many of them require a 4D universe to have 
meaning).  So wholePart is a category of relations that have exactly 
which axioms in common?  Are they all antisymmetric? are they all 
transitive?  are they 'perdurant'?  Etc.    (07)

I don't doubt that the specification at least tries to define these 
things carefully.  I do doubt that its definitions are axiomatic.  But 
we are ill-advised to judge anything from a list of indented terms.    (08)

(And Ian must be careful how much he publishes to this group, because 
such publication has the potential for violation of ISO copyright.)    (09)

-Ed    (010)

-- 
Edward J. Barkmeyer                        Email: edbark@xxxxxxxx
National Institute of Standards & Technology
Manufacturing Systems Integration Division
100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8263                Tel: +1 301-975-3528
Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8263                FAX: +1 301-975-4694    (011)

"The opinions expressed above do not reflect consensus of NIST,
  and have not been reviewed by any Government authority."    (012)

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