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Re: [ontolog-forum] Modeling Ontology

To: "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: Nicolas F Rouquette <nicolas.rouquette@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2005 10:05:24 -0700
Message-id: <42ADBCD4.5080206@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To fully appreciate WSMO, it is important to look at the underlying 
semantics of the modeling language.
WSMO's semantics are defined in WSML, a draft of which is here:    (01)

http://www.wsmo.org/TR/d16/d16.1/v0.2/    (02)

One could compare WSMO/WSML with alternative proposals such as SWSF    (03)

http://www.daml.org/services/swsf/
http://www.daml.org/services/swsf/1.1    (04)

Turns out both WSMO and SWSF have many conceptual similarities.    (05)

- first-order logic (FOL)
- logic programming (F-LOgic)
- a rule language    (06)

However, there are some important differences lurking below.
For example, SWSF's semantics follows a very rigorous axiomatic
approach similar to the PSL ontology -- 
http://www.mel.nist.gov/psl/ontology.html
This is very good w.r.t. formal reasoning purposes.    (07)

WSMO's semantic approach seems to follow the OWL distinction (Lite, DL, 
Full)
and provides enough overlap between the logic-programming aspects of 
rule-based
inferencing and deductive reasoning to explore various tool-based 
strategies for
automatic reasoning and verification. However, this comes at the price 
of deferring
some aspects of the semantics for WSML-Full.    (08)

There is a brief comparison w/ WSMO and SWSL here:    (09)

http://www.w3.org/Submission/WSMO-related/    (010)

and here:    (011)

http://www.daml.org/services/swsf/1.1/overview/    (012)

-- Nicolas.    (013)

Duane Nickull wrote:    (014)

> Anyone have any comments or thoughts on this:
>
> http://www.w3.org/Submission/2005/SUBM-WSMO-20050603/
>
> Might be an idea to extend an invite for a presentation.
>
> Duane Nickull
>
>
>
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