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Re: [ontolog-forum] Ontology and methodology

To: "John F. Sowa" <sowa@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "[ontolog-forum] " <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: Pat Hayes <phayes@xxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2007 14:40:17 -0500
Message-id: <p06230903c225e790dfc1@[10.100.0.26]>
>Pat,
>
>Natural languages are important, but tiny compared to the
>enormous amount of information organisms receive from all other
>kinds of signs.
>
>PH> A bacterium can respond to signs? What language do they speak?
>
...
>Bacteria ... have a rich
>system of responses to a wide range of signs, which include chemicals
>of various kinds, physical contact, temperature, etc.    (01)

Wait. Why do you call these 'signs'? What makes a physical attribute 
into a 'sign'? If anything at all can be a sign, the category is 
meaningless. If it is a sign if it produces a reaction in some living 
thing, why do you exclude viruses? They react to their environment in 
various ways. You describe the interaction between a cell and a virus 
in terms that make the cell be the agent, but this is merely 
word-play. You could just as easily say that the virus (cleverly) 
tricks the (dumb, mindless) cell into ingesting it. But none of this 
intentional talk is appropriate at this scale.    (02)

Pat
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