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Re: [ontolog-forum] What the difference re., Data Dictionary, Ontology,

To: "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: Ken Laskey <klaskey@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2014 19:46:16 -0500
Message-id: <D59B0B11-868E-4678-BC56-DB33497927F3@xxxxxxxxx>
Frank,

Given the comments so far, how would you update your original definitions.  Indeed, on the basis of your definitions, how would you characterize the “thing” we are discussing?

Ken
-------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Kenneth Laskey
MITRE Corporation, M/S H305          phone: 703-983-7934
7515 Colshire Drive                             fax: 703-983-1379
McLean VA 22102-7508

On Feb 13, 2014, at 7:16 PM, Frank Guerino <Frank.Guerino@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Steven,

I'm sure there are things missing from what I presented.  As mentioned,
I'm more than happy to work with the group to improve the definitions and
add anything that might be missing.

My Best,

Frank


On 2/13/14 6:22 PM, "Steve Ray" <steve.ray@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Frank,
Seems like we should add to your list:

A conceptual model (that deals with concepts, not words)
A Thesaurus (along the same lines)

?which would then allow me to agree with your definition of an Ontology.


- Steve

Steven R. Ray, Ph.D.
Distinguished Research Fellow
Carnegie Mellon University
NASA Research Park
Building 23 (MS 23-11)
P.O. Box 1
Moffett Field, CA 94305-0001
Email:    steve.ray@xxxxxxxxxx
Phone: (650) 587-3780
Cell:      (202) 316-6481
Skype: steverayconsulting


From: ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Frank Guerino
Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2014 3:17 PM
To: [ontolog-forum]
Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] What the difference re., Data Dictionary,
Ontology, and Vocabulary?

Hello Kingsley,

I cut and paste this from another document I had?

A Data Dictionary defines "data" by giving you details about that data
element (e.g. Attribute/Field Name, Description, Data Type, Constraints,
etc.)

A Vocabulary is usually a listing or grouping of words that are common a
domain of context (usually without definition).

A Glossary is a more detailed Vocabulary that is tied to a specific and
limited Context.  Unlike a Vocabulary that only provides a list or
grouping
of words or terms that are common to a context, a Glossary provides the
long
name, short name or acronym, and a description/definition.  It rarely gets
into a things like synonyms and antonyms.

A Dictionary is often used interchangeably with a Glossary but is often
considered to handle much more, like getting into phonetics, derivations,
etc.

A Data Model is a representation of how to aggregate and interrelate Data,
which is defined by a Data Dictionary.  This includes but is not limited
to
things like Primary and Foreign Key representations, how to deal with
permutations, time, history, and much more.

A Taxonomy is a categorization of "anything"? Words, Glossaries, Types,
etc.
Taxonomies can take on multiple forms, such as lists, hierarchies,
interactive facets, etc.

A Grammar is a means of applying rules to create meaning.

A Syntax is a set of rules for structuring elements, such as words and
symbols within a grammar.

A Language is the inclusion of all of the above.

An Ontology is the development of a combination of one or more of all of
the
above with the intent to facilitate higher order activities, such as
communications, translation, learning, understanding, teaching, and making
decisions.

I hope this helps.

Frank

--
Frank Guerino, Chairman
The International Foundation for Information Technology (IF4IT)
http://www.if4it.com
1.908.294.5191 (M)



On 2/12/14 10:59 AM, "Kingsley Idehen" <kidehen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

All,

Food for thought and discussion:

What characteristics distinguish a Data Dictionary, Ontology, and
Vocabulary?

--

Regards,

Kingsley Idehen
Founder & CEO
OpenLink Software
Company Web: http://www.openlinksw.com
Personal Weblog: http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen
Twitter Profile: https://twitter.com/kidehen
Google+ Profile: https://plus.google.com/+KingsleyIdehen/about
LinkedIn Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/kidehen





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