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Re: [ontolog-forum] Amazon vs. IBM: Big Blue meets match in battle for t

To: "[ontolog-forum] " <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Hans Polzer" <hpolzer@xxxxxxxxxxx>
From: Pat Hayes <phayes@xxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2013 23:18:49 -0500
Message-id: <93C89135-DE80-457A-B959-768845D72190@xxxxxxx>

On Jul 27, 2013, at 4:49 PM, Hans Polzer wrote:    (01)

> Until you start including a description of the context(s) within which the 
>representation of entities applies, you won't get very far. Every legacy 
>system has an assumed context and scope for what it does, and a specific 
>perspective on that context, and specific frames of reference used to describe 
>the relevant "world" from its perspective. That's why we have a "tangled 
>mess". 
> 
> By the way, all systems are legacy systems - including the one you are 
>designing this moment (from the perspective of the designer of the next 
>system) - and no one will ever get the resources to redesign and reimplement 
>all systems that do everything for everyone's purposes: live with it! Nothing 
>operationally useful gets built without constrained scope, time, and 
>resources, which limits the n-space of context ranges it can practically 
>address.
> 
> All attempts to define entities and relations in a context free/neutral 
>manner as a solution to interoperability are doomed to have limited validity 
>(i.e., to those systems/applications that share their implicit context/scope 
>assumptions). Only when we start being explicit about our context and scope 
>assumptions within which we are describing entities and relationships will we 
>be able to semi-reliably share meaning between arbitrary systems. So the first 
>order of business should be an ontology for describing context and scope 
>assumptions.    (02)

And the trouble with *that* idea is, there are as many distinct notions of 
"context" as there are people saying that we need to describe contexts.     (03)

Pat    (04)


> 
> Hans
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
>[mailto:ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Kingsley Idehen
> Sent: Saturday, July 27, 2013 12:35 PM
> To: ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] Amazon vs. IBM: Big Blue meets match in battle 
>for the cloud
> 
> On 7/27/13 10:06 AM, deddy wrote:
>> Michael -
>> 
>>> your example becomes more and more specific and challenging :-) Yes, 
>>> if all you have is the code, you are in trouble and SW technologies 
>>> are not a magic bullet for solving it.
>>> 
>> Welcome to the world of legacy systems.
> 
> By "legacy systems" you mean a subjective tangled mess rife with contextual 
>fluidity?
> 
>> 
>> I hope against hope that somewhere in the SW stack of tools there just 
>> might be something to help with understanding legacy systems.
> 
> Yes, they help since "meaning" is critical to "understanding" anything. 
> Thus, you can map out a tangled mess, rife with contextual fluidity, by 
>decomposing the aforementioned mess into:
> 
> 1. entities
> 2. entity relationships
> 3. entity relationship roles
> 4. entity relations .
> 
> You can achieve the above with computer and human oriented languages.
>> 
>> It's a very SMALL hope.
> 
> I have big hopes, the challenge lies in getting everyone to look at the task 
>like they would a jigsaw puzzle game where every resource is a puzzle-piece, 
>as exemplified by the World Wide Web.
> 
>> 
>> What I do see is SW creating yet another tangled layer of undocumented, 
>poorly understood systems.
> 
> Of course not.
> 
>> 
>> 
>> I've been attending monthly MIT SW meetings for 4+ years.  Once, by chance, 
>I did catch TBL himself saying to the
>> audience that "Semantic Web" was a clever marketing label, but that in 
>reality, "linked data" would be a more
>> appropriate description since there really isn't anything special about 
>semantics in the SW.
> 
> Hmm..
> 
> I think TimBL was trying to unravel the obvious fact that the Web he 
> envisioned was a read-write global graph comprised of:
> 
> 1. entities -- things
> 2. entity relationships -- statements describing things
> 3. entity roles -- relationship roles e.g., subject, predicate, and object
> 4. entity relations -- sets of relationships scoped to common predicates
> 5. relation semantics -- exploitation of First-order logic as the 
> foundation for relation semantics.
> 
> In the context of the World Wide Web, HTTP URIs would serve as the 
> denotation (naming) mechanism for the items above.
> 
> The World Wide Web was always about a global entity relationship graph 
> [1] where humans and machines would be able to comprehend entity 
> relationship semantics [2]. Basically, the fidelity or entity 
> relationship semantics of this global entity relationship graph would 
> evolve (continuously) over time via crowd-sourcing.
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> As you may have noticed, my passion is for a process—tool assisted, but 
>requiring human knowledge at the beginnings
>> —to extract & make formal the MENSA_FL --> MEssage Notify Stop Action Flag 
>--> "a collection of dunning flags"
>> process.
> 
> We (certainly I) just need to find the right way to articulate that we 
> (You and I) are on the same page. At the top of this response, what I 
> outlined are steps that fall into your "beginnings" view point i.e., 
> that domain experts and systems analysts MUST be key participants in the 
> process. That's totally different from the typical pattern where  
> programmers (short on domain expertise and industry experience) 
> generally make things up as they experiment and play with the latest and 
> greatest programming language, where the real focus is parsing 
> capabilities, language idioms, and data representation formats etc..
> 
> To conclude, we just need to align our own entity relationship semantics 
> as we discuss these matters, en route to common understanding  :-)
> 
> Links:
> 
> [1] http://bit.ly/10Y9FL1 -- Proof that Relationship Semantics & Linked 
> Data were part of original World Wide Web design and proposal
> [2] http://bit.ly/16EVFVG -- Illustrating the loose-coupling of 
> Identifiers (e.g., URIs), Structured Data, and Logic exemplified by Web 
> Architecture
> [3] http://slidesha.re/18CtxGK -- Blogic Presentation by Pat Hayes.
> 
> 
> Kingsley
> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Does "dunning" have a German meaning?  It means the process to send someone 
>a series of (increasingly firm) bills to
>> collect a debt.  R.G. Dun was an early (1840s) credit rating business here 
>in the States & eventually merged to become
>> Dun & Bradstreet, which survives to this day.
>> 
>> ______________________
>> David Eddy
>> Babson Park, MA
>> 781-455-0949
>> 
>> 
>>>  -------Original Message-------
>>>  From: Michael Brunnbauer <brunni@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>  To: [ontolog-forum]  <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>  Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] Amazon vs. IBM: Big Blue meets match in 
>battle for the cloud
>>>  Sent: 2013-07-27 08:50
>>> 
>>> 
>>>  Hello David,
>>> 
>>>  your example becomes more and more specific and challenging :-) Yes, if all
>>>  you have is the code, you are in trouble and SW technologies are not a 
>magic
>>>  bullet for solving it.
>>> 
>>>  Regards,
>>> 
>>>  Michael Brunnbauer
>>> 
>>>  On Fri, Jul 26, 2013 at 10:44:17AM -0400, David Eddy wrote:
>>>> Michael -
>>>> 
>>>> On Jul 26, 2013, at 9:13 AM, Michael Brunnbauer wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> distributed in the heads of two experts for one or the other system.
>>>> 
>>>> Let us assume the experts are not readily available...
>>>> 
>>>> - I'm too green to formulate a coherent question
>>>> 
>>>> - experts do not like to be pestered by clueless newbie questions
>>>> 
>>>> - experts are simply too busy
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> The "knowledge" that has trickled down to me is as most technical 
>documentation severely stripped of useful
>>>> context & content.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> once you have discovered that M0760 and MENSA-FL are the same
>>>> 
>>>> That's the hard part... how are M0760 & MENSA-FL discovered to be the same?
>>>> 
>>>> Remember, we're looking at a data structure with 1700 data elements & 
>analysts/programmers are pawing over
>> this stuff on a regular basis.
>>>> 
>>>> In theory there should be documentation... but situations like this 
>typically come down to: "the code is the
>> documentation."
>>>> 
>>>> - David
>>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
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>>> 
>>>  --
>>>  ++  Michael Brunnbauer
>>>  ++  netEstate GmbH
>>>  ++  Geisenhausener Straße 11a
>>>  ++  81379 München
>>>  ++  Tel +49 89 32 19 77 80
>>>  ++  Fax +49 89 32 19 77 89
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>>>  ++
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> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Kingsley Idehen       
> Founder & CEO
> OpenLink Software
> Company Web: http://www.openlinksw.com
> Personal Weblog: http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen
> Twitter/Identi.ca handle: @kidehen
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