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Re: [ontolog-forum] Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

To: "'[ontolog-forum] '" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "Rich Cooper" <rich@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 23 Feb 2013 13:39:55 -0800
Message-id: <CDF9B75EFA804772A9324A169DBE0758@Gateway>

Since the primary topic of this forum is ontology, I found a very relevant quote from Simon Spero’s link to SWH in Wikipedia:

 

The categories and types that we isolate from the world of phenomena we do not find there because they stare every observer in the face; on the contrary, the world is presented in a kaleidoscopic flux of impressions which has to be organized by our minds—and this means largely by the linguistic systems in our minds. We cut nature up, organize it into concepts, and ascribe significances as we do, largely because we are parties to an agreement to organize it in this way—an agreement that holds throughout our speech community and is codified in the patterns of our language.

 

This seems related to the “engineering language” phenomenon noted by Steven Ericsson-Zenith regarding such languages as Lisp and C, and how their user communities differ. 

 

So the proper conclusion, IMHO, is that the “categories and types” that Sapir noted as “staring each observer in the face” are subjected to the compression effects of each language as practiced.  C emphasizes the procedural, but in fact any declarative structure in Lisp can also be represented in C, though less compactly.  So in C it is easier, and more compressed, to write procedural code, while Lisp offers a more compact representation of declarations, and a somewhat foggier representation of procedures. 

 

I suppose that early peoples would have placed a high value on compression of language, since speech during a hunt would have risked losing the hunted critter.  The emphasis of compressed structures would have had evolutionary value, and hence would have affected the way we descended from the most cost-effective speakers rather than from the more prosaically inclined. 

 

Personally, I prefer Delphi and Lisp to most others, such as Prolog or COBOL or FORTRAN.  The elegance of my preferred two is what draws me; either Delphi (with its elaborate component set) or Lisp (with its flowery expressiveness) can support elegant programming. 

 

Elegant programming can support discussions of the correctness of the program among programmers more easily than obfuscated programs in inelegant languages.  Since this form of language is important to us in modern usage, more important than the deeper compression I suspect early peoples used, I prefer it. 

 

-Rich

 

Sincerely,

Rich Cooper

EnglishLogicKernel.com

Rich AT EnglishLogicKernel DOT com

9 4 9 \ 5 2 5 - 5 7 1 2


From: ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ontolog-forum-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Simon Spero
Sent: Saturday, February 23, 2013 12:25 PM
To: [ontolog-forum]
Subject: Re: [ontolog-forum] Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

 

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/linguistics/#Who

 


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