ontolog-forum
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: [ontolog-forum] Endurantism and Perdurantism - Re: Some Comments on

To: ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From: Kingsley Idehen <kidehen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2015 17:26:28 -0400
Message-id: <551F0584.1050806@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
On 4/3/15 12:21 PM, John F Sowa wrote:
> On 4/2/2015 3:40 PM, Matthew West wrote:
>> So how do you refer to a car without saying it is a car?
> Just say in English (or its translation to FOL):
>
>      There is an x.
>
> If you want to say more, add
>
>      x has four wheels; x has a cabin that can hold from 1 to 8
>      people; one of them is a driver; the driver can control
>      the way x moves.
>
> You can also, if you wish, say the following, but without assuming
> any fixed definition for the term 'car':
>
>     x is car.    (01)

Yes.    (02)

You can also leverage indefinite pronoun [blank node] feature of RDF to 
arrive at same results, as exemplified in the RDF Nanotation based 
example below :    (03)

{    (04)

<>
a schema:WebPage ;
rdfs:label "Using Blank Nodes [indefinite pronouns] to vaguely describe 
a Car" ;
schema:about [
                            a <#Car> ;
                            rdfs:label "Vague Car" ;
                           <#hasWheelCount> "4"^^xsd:integer ;
                           <#hasCabin> [ a <#Cabin> ;
                                                   rdfs:label "Cabin" ;
<#hasCabinMinCapacity> "1"^^xsd:integer ;
<#hasCabinMaxCapacity> "8"^^xsd:integer
                                                  ]
                         ] .    (05)

}
>
> The critical distinction is in the restrictions implied by
> the system of logic and ontology.  If you have a very tightly
> restricted logic, it's impossible to say "driverless car".
Yes.    (06)

>
> With a less restricted logic, you can say anything you like.    (07)

Yes.    (08)

> If it causes a contradiction, you just delete one or more axioms
> -- in this case, the axiom that a moving car shall have a driver.    (09)

Yes!    (010)


Kingsley
>
> John
>   
> _________________________________________________________________
> Message Archives: http://ontolog.cim3.net/forum/ontolog-forum/
> Config Subscr: http://ontolog.cim3.net/mailman/listinfo/ontolog-forum/
> Unsubscribe: mailto:ontolog-forum-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Shared Files: http://ontolog.cim3.net/file/
> Community Wiki: http://ontolog.cim3.net/wiki/
> To join: http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?WikiHomePage#nid1J
>   
>
>    (011)


-- 
Regards,    (012)

Kingsley Idehen 
Founder & CEO
OpenLink Software
Company Web: http://www.openlinksw.com
Personal Weblog 1: http://kidehen.blogspot.com
Personal Weblog 2: http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen
Twitter Profile: https://twitter.com/kidehen
Google+ Profile: https://plus.google.com/+KingsleyIdehen/about
LinkedIn Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/kidehen
Personal WebID: http://kingsley.idehen.net/dataspace/person/kidehen#this    (013)

Attachment: smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature


_________________________________________________________________
Message Archives: http://ontolog.cim3.net/forum/ontolog-forum/  
Config Subscr: http://ontolog.cim3.net/mailman/listinfo/ontolog-forum/  
Unsubscribe: mailto:ontolog-forum-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Shared Files: http://ontolog.cim3.net/file/
Community Wiki: http://ontolog.cim3.net/wiki/ 
To join: http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?WikiHomePage#nid1J    (01)

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>