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Re: [ontolog-forum] metaphysical context

To: ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From: doug foxvog <doug@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2014 03:58:34 -0400
Message-id: <53464F2A.1080200@xxxxxxxxxx>
On 4/10/2014 3:01 AM, Richard H. McCullough wrote:
I'm using "physical context" to denote all the propositions which describe the
external world, independent of man.
OK.  The "physical context" does not include conceptual works (including laws & specifications),
 organizations, emotions, money (as opposed to currency), agreements, rights, ownership,
crime, geopolitical entities, language, hierarchies, etc.  Let me call this type of thing "conceptual things".

  The propositions include the relations
which define the entity-characteristc-proposition hierarchy

But hierarchies aren't part of the physical context!

The first two sentences in this explanation logically conflict.

which is very
helpful in organizing our knowledge about the external world.  In my definitions,
"characteristic" and "property" are synonyms.

I take physical context propositions to be "real things" because they denote facts
about the real world.

And propositions that are not about the "real world" are neither "physical context propositions
nor "real things".

"entity", "characteristic" and "proposition" are three different
kinds of real things.

Are classes of "real things" taken to also be "real things" because they denote information
about the "real world"?

If "entity" is a kind of real thing, that means that non-real entities are banned from this
system.  That means that either
* the system can refer to things that aren't entities

If "characteristic" = "property" and "characteristic" is a kind of "real thing", what does tha
* the system can not refer to non-real entities such as conceptual works, money, etc.t
mean abut properties of conceptual things?
* The system does not accept properties of conceptual things.
* The system accepts properties of conceptual things as being real, but they must have null extent.
* Properties of conceptual things are real things, but propositions denoting properties of conceptual
  things are not real things.
* Propositions denoting properties of conceptual things are real things even though
   the arguments of the propositions are not real things.

  Objects in the ordinary  sense of the word are entities.

Do you mean "physical object" by "objects in the ordinary sense of the word"?

The more acceptable synonym of "real thing" is "existent".

Are things outside the "physical context" considered to be "real things"/"existents"?
For example, is a contract (the conceptual thing, not the sheet of paper on which it is written)
an "existent"/"real thing"?


I take mental/epistemology context to mean looking inside your mind.  In that context, you
have mental objects which are your view of entity, characteristic, proposition.

And what about shared mental objects such as the "conceptual objects" i mentioned above?
They are not restricted to a single mind.


It's hard to avoid getting completely confused thinking about physical
vs. mental things.  You have to remember that it is "your responsibility"
to identify the physical context propositions by observing what happens in
the real world.

As long as a system can refer to both physical and mental things and specify relationships
among them, why should this be such a great issue?  What is the utility of distinguishing
physical context propositions from ones concerning conceptual objects?

Many ontologies and computer systems deal with conceptual things - employees,
bank accounts, purchases, specifications, laws, contracts, etc.  Why separate
information about conceptual things from those about physical objects?

-- doug foxvog

 
Dick McCullough
Context Knowledge Systems
mKE and the mKR language
mKR/mKE tutorial

> Subject: Re: metaphysical context
> From: phayes@xxxxxxx
> Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2014 23:24:53 -0500
> CC: ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; kr-language@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; rslatimer@xxxxxxx
> To: rhm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; rhmccullough@xxxxxxxxx
>
>
> On Apr 9, 2014, at 2:42 PM, Richard H. McCullough <rhmccullough@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > This sounded kind of crazy when it first popped into my mind.
> > But I think I've really got the right words this time.
> >
> > Class of all classes is okay, but it's not part of the physical context
>
> Absolutely. Classes are not physical entities, of course. I'm not sure what you mean by "context" here, though.
>
> > which describes the entity-characteristic-proposition world
> > external to us.
>
> So are propositions objects in the physical world? I find that very doubtful. And what is a 'characteristic' if not a property or class?
>
> > It's part of the epistemology context which
> > describes how our minds work.
>
> Hmm. I would prefer to say that classes are Platonic. I don't see quite how a mathematical entity can be said to be psychological.
>
> Pat
>
>
> > In that context you can say
> > things like
> >
> > Class subClassOf Resource .
> > Resource subClassOf Class .
> > Class is Resource .
> >
> > But Class is a mental entity, not a physical entity.
> > You will notice that Class does not appear anywhere in the
> > CPS hierarchy of
> >
> > http://ContextKnowledgeSystems.org/kb/spo.rdf.html
> >
> > Dick McCullough
> > Context Knowledge Systems
> > mKE and the mKR language
> > mKR/mKE tutorial
>
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> phayes@xxxxxxx http://www.ihmc.us/users/phayes
>
>
>
>
>
>


 
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