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Re: [ontolog-forum] is-part-of: a really, really, bad practice?

To: "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: matthew lange <mclange@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 19 May 2013 14:29:12 -0700
Message-id: <CAKJtittwpYUKKo5QxUBtx1F_yi0OiahP=siSeVKXBhJQOj72zw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
You offer a complaint, but not a solution--or an example of a potential solution. Can you suggest a potential example solution for the example problem you have presented?

On Sun, May 19, 2013 at 2:17 PM, <jmcclure@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

My issues with relations named like "is-part-of" are

  • the concept of "part" cannot be qualified without resorting to sub-properties
  • the instance of the property itself cannot be qualified, period
  • multiple tenses (was-part-of, will-be-part-of, might-be-part-of) balloon all ontologies
  • the operative term "of" presents itself as a lexical afterthought

This is only one example. I can think of many others all conforming to verb-noun-preposition used to name a relation between entities (eg is-employed-by).

The impact a property-name exerts across the spectrum -- during input, storage, queries, exchange, etc. -- is one with real-life practical (read, expensive) consequences. Growth becomes unsustainable.

The most widely understood discriminator between "non-semantic" systems and "semantic" systems is that properties are named differently: in "old style" systems these names are nouns, perhaps qualified nouns; in "new style" systems these names are, uh, something other than a noun.

Consequently ontologies I see are near-doubled in size: they have both a class and a property named X, as "old style" names promulgate into "new style" systems.

I argue the industry badly needs consensus about the best practice for how attributes/relations are to be named. It affects EVERYTHING. Ontolog is the only forum I've found appropriate to this question. It really needs to be addressed - so much else is, imho, just a sideshow for all those focused on practical applications of semantic technologies.

Thanks - jmc



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