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Re: [ontolog-forum] Ontologies vs. Web Ontologies

To: "doug@xxxxxxxxxx" <doug@xxxxxxxxxx>, "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: Ed Barkmeyer <edbark@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2012 14:26:40 -0400
Message-id: <5086E160.8060502@xxxxxxxx>


doug foxvog wrote:
>   I note that 'AutoDealer',
> 'FireStation', 'FoodEstablishment', and 'CafeOrCoffeeShop' are all
> under both Place and Organization in the hierarchy.  As places, they have
> fixed spatial properties, while as organizations they have properties of
> agents and groups.
>
> To be ontologically pure, one might distinguish the organization (which
> can relocate) from the physical premises (which can not).   However,
> in common speech people will use the same name for both the organization
> and the location, and anaphora to refer to one, even when the referenced
> term referred to the other.
>       (01)

I think I am an ontological purist in this area.  While people can 
typically distinguish the two intents of the same term, I become very 
concerned about the dual interpretation relative to another multiply 
interpreted term, like 'management'.  If only organizations and their 
staff can be 'managed', the reference to an AutoDealer or a FireStation 
can still be disambiguated, but if fixed assets can also be 'managed', 
then a reference to the management of a FireStation is seriously 
ambiguous.  And reasoning tools are adept at confirming Murphy's Law.    (02)

-Ed    (03)

> -- doug foxvog
>
>
>  
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>       (04)

-- 
Edward J. Barkmeyer                        Email: edbark@xxxxxxxx
National Institute of Standards & Technology
Systems Integration Division, Engineering Laboratory
100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8263                Tel: +1 301-975-3528
Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8263                Cel: +1 240-672-5800    (05)

"The opinions expressed above do not reflect consensus of NIST, 
 and have not been reviewed by any Government authority."    (06)



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