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Re: [uom-ontology-std] Note on CLIF draft - approach to scale

To: uom-ontology-std <uom-ontology-std@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "John F. Sowa" <sowa@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2010 10:49:59 -0500
Message-id: <4B51E027.2000301@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Pat,    (01)

I have nothing against using sets, finite or infinite.  I was
just making the observation that you can't give an extensional
specification for infinite sets.    (02)

JFS>> ... the integers themselves must be specified by some rules
 >> or axioms.    (03)

PH> Most mathematicians would disagree. The natural numbers cannot
 > be fully specified by any finite number of axioms, yet we all feel
 > that we know what they are, and are quite happy to refer to them.    (04)

I agree.  But you can state a finite set of metalevel rules for
generating a denoting expression for each natural number.    (05)

For example, I can say that any string of terminal symbols generated
by the following grammar denotes a natural number:    (06)

    Terminal symbols:  {S, 0}    (07)

    Nonterminal symbols:  {N}    (08)

    Grammar rules:    (09)

       N -> 0
       N -> S N    (010)

This is a finite specification that generates a denoting expression
for all and only the natural numbers.  You can add a few Peano-style
axioms to get the standard model without the weird number-like things
of the non-standard models.    (011)

John    (012)


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